By Linda Ibbitson Hurd
Special to The Express
My Grandfather Cyril, better known as “Spud,” and his two brothers owned a local cranberry bog in the 1960s. Grampa and my grandmother Edrice also worked for the National Cranberry Association in Hanson that eventually was renamed Ocean Spray. Grampa worked the press and Gram screened the berries. The berries were picked by hand back then, scooped and put in wooden boxes where they stayed dry and protected until they were taken to Ocean Spray to be made into juice and sauce. Grampa stored the boxes of berries in the loft of his barn which was across the street from their house and diagonally across from ours.
My friend Donna, who was 12 and a year younger than me, lived next door with her aunt and uncle and their four sons. One Friday after school, I asked my mom if Donna could come to supper and stay overnight. She said it was okay if it was okay with Ann, Donna’s aunt, which it was. It was a warm November afternoon and Donna and I went for a walk in the pine grove off of Elm street. On the way back we passed by my Grampa’s barn and walked into the barn yard to visit Mike the ram who was a big white sheep with no horns. He was gentle and let the smaller kids ride on him.
I opened the barn door so Mike could go in. The smell of hay greeted us and brought back memories. I remembered Grampa putting me on a three-legged stool when I was about five. He put his big hands over my little ones and we milked one of the cows. He turned our hands to one side where the barn cats were waiting for a taste and we squirted milk into their mouths. They were so cute and funny that we laughed. Donna brought me back to the present when she said, “Let’s go up to the loft.” We climbed the stairs and saw wooden boxes full of cranberries stacked on both sides of the loft. We looked at each other. “I got this side, you take that side!” I said and so it began. I saw something move as I ran to the other side of the loft. Mike was perched on top of a pile of hay watching us.
Through shouts and squeals of laughter we threw handfuls of berries at each other. There were berries strewn all over both sides of the loft and the floor below. I saw the sun setting through the window and knew it was getting close to supper time. I told Donna we better get going or we’d be late. It was getting dark when we left the barn and walked down the street the short distance to my house. Mom greeted us with a big smile and the aroma of spaghetti sauce filled the kitchen, making me very hungry. Donna and I washed up and set the table for mom.
When we were almost finished eating, the phone rang. There was a wall phone in the kitchen near the dining room and Dad got up to answer it. He didn’t say much, just listened, ending with, “Yup, I agree.” He sat down at the table, looking across at mom, then at me and Donna while my siblings looked on.
The phoNe call
“That was Grampa on the phone,”, he stated, giving us a harsh look. My heart sank and my stomach churned; Donna hung her head. “It seems when Grampa got home tonight he noticed the barn lights were on and his neighbor came out to tell him he heard a lot of noise in the barn this afternoon. Do you know why he’s upset?” Donna and I nodded in unison. “Grampa is meeting you both over there in five minutes, good luck.”
Donna grabbed my hand and was shaking and crying as we walked over. I was trying to calm her down even though I was scared myself. Grampa didn’t raise his voice but was very stern, telling us every single berry that wasn’t damaged needed to go back in the boxes and to make sure there was no hay on any of them. He explained how important the berries were to people who made their living growing and selling them and what trouble he would be in and how much it would cost him if the berries were damaged and couldn’t be delivered. He told us how important it was that this get done tonight because they were being taken to Ocean Spray tomorrow morning to be processed. He also told us that each berry cost a penny and whatever we didn’t get back in the boxes, we would owe him. Before he left, he said he’d see us in the morning at eight o’clock at the barn and to be on time. We counted the berries that were ruined, and we owed Grampa a total of 92 cents. We both took money out of our piggy banks to pay him. We finally got to bed that night at midnight.
We were at the barn on time the next morning and Grampa was outside waiting for us. He was a slender man, and a bit of light red hair was still visible through the strands of white and grey. He commended us for a job that he said was done even better than the mess we had made, which made us blush. He was looking at me and there was a twinkle in his blue eyes and a smile he was trying to hold back.
“You are a true Ibbitson”, he said, “now you both take your money and put it back where it came from; I think you’ve learned your lesson well.” With that, his brothers, Hollis and Edwin, who were my grand uncles, drove up in their trucks. After greetings and goodbyes Donna and I each went home to our own houses, we were exhausted.
Thanksgiving was less than two weeks away and we were going next door to my grandparents that year. I was still feeling bad and ashamed at what I had done and so was Donna, even after we had apologized. I was also thinking about all I had found out about my grandparents that I hadn’t known. I knew they both worked but didn’t realize it was in the same place or that Grampa was part owner of a cranberry bog. I was also still perplexed about what Grampa said to me about being a true Ibbitson.
When Thanksgiving Day finally came, we could smell the turkey before we entered the house. Once inside, the mood was festive, and we all sat at the big round table with enough leaves in it to accommodate all of us. Grace had been said and we all dug into the delicious meal. Every year that I can remember, my four uncles, my dad and Grampa would start telling stories. That year it was about things they did growing up. The stories were funny, entertaining, some a bit daring and some tender and it dawned on me, I was just like them and that’s what Grampa meant. A very nice feeling encompassed me. I felt safe, accepted, loved and very thankful for my family.
Hanson OK’s single tax rate for fiscal 2025
HANSON – The Select Board, meeting at Needles Lodge, Camp Kiwanee on Tuesday, Nov. 19, held the annual tax classification hearing, opting unanimously to continue Hanson’s tradition of adopting a single tax rate for fiscal 2015.
Assessor Denise Alexander, in introducing herself and Board of Assessors Chair Patricia O’Kane urged residents to consult the Assessors’ page on the town website – hanson-ma.gov – for more information, or to follow along with the classification hearing.
She informed the board that Hanson’s excess levy capacity for fiscal 2025 is $3,946.58.
“The purpose of the classification hearing is to determine whether the town of Hanson will continue to [use] a single tax rate for all classes of property, or split the tax rate, shifting the burden toward commercial/industrial and personal property,” Alexander said. “We are here to present the information complied by our office for allocating the percentage of levy to be borne by each property class.”
The Select Board voted on three points:
Deciding between a uniform or a split tax rate;
Whether or not to adopt the residential exemption; and
Whether or not to adopt the small commercial exemption.
Based on current information available to the Assessors’ Office calculations, the tax rate is at $13.3 per thousand, as a single rate, which coincidentally, is exactly the rate the town had last year, according to Alexander.
The primary tax class in Hanson is primarily residential, she noted – 93 percent. Commercial, light industrial and personal property make up the remaining 7 percent.
“Hanson has such a small rate of commercial property, that adopting a split rate would shift the larger burden onto commercial, industrial and personal property owners,” Alexander said. “The Hanson Select Board has always voted to maintain a single tax rate for this reason.” She also said that the Board of Assessors have voted to recommend a uniform tax rate for fiscal 2025 for this reason.
“I don’t think that’s a good idea at all,” Vice Chair Ann Rein said when Chair Laura FitzGerald-Kemmett asked if any board members wanted to entertain dividing the tax rate to exact more in taxes from commercial and industrial taxpayers.
“Historically we’ve never done that because, frankly, we want to do whatever we can to welcome businesses here,” FitzGerald-Kemmett said.
The Select Board voted unanimously to continue with the status quo.
The Board also voted against a residential exemption on the Board of Assessors’ recommendation.
Alexander said there has been a recent jump in the values of such properties. Between 2023-24 there was a 9 to 10 percent increase in those properties’ values, but there was only a 3-percent increase in the past year.
“This is something we hear all the time, ‘They keep increasing our taxes, they’re increasing our taxes,’” FitzGerald-Kemmett said. “Can you address that, because the tax rate is not increasing.”
“The tax rate’s not changing,” Alexander said. “The values are increasing due to the sales in town … Because the values are going up, everybody’s values are going up.”
FitzGerald-Kemmett also said she has heard residents complain that Hanson is increasing property values more than other surrounding towns, and asked Alexander how the valuations are arrived at.
“The deeds are proof of the value,” Alexander said. “Based on the qualified sales only – we don’t use private sales and foreclosures – once we have the qualified values set, it is an algorithm that our appraisal company has. Even the value of the land is done that way.”
FitzGerald-Kemmett also noted that the residential exemption is usually used by communities with a high rate of rental properties.
The board unanimously voted in support of the Board of Assessors in declining residential exemption in Hanson.
A small commercial exemption applies to small businesses doing under $1 million in business each year, with less than 10 employees. But the tax break goes to the building not the businesses. Hanson has 23 small businesses that occupy their properties, but they don’t own them. There are only about 15 businesses in town that would benefit, according to Alexander.
Maintaining a uniform tax rate benefits all businesses, FitzGerald-Kemmett said.
The board unanimously voted against using the small commercial exemption.
MCAS vote leaves questions
With the Mass. Comprehensive Assessment System of exams (MCAS) defeated as a graduation requirement at the ballot box on Tuesday, Nov. 5, and the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education has updated the district “a little bit,” according to Superintendent of Schools Jeff Szymaniak at the School Committee’s Wednesday, Nov. 13 meeting, he provided as much information as is available to the committee and public.
There doesn’t seem to be much at the moment.
“They’re kind of [up in the air],” he indicated abut DESE with a gesture. “There’s no real plan. However, it’s a local requirement, now. I’ll brief you more in December.”
In the meantime, he assured the committee, “We have standards.”
He said if MCAS wasn’t there, the district’s standards would be – and people can depend on their quality.
“The core requirements are there, and our teachers are teaching to the standards that are set by the state,” he said. “I don’t know if the state’s going to move those standards, now that they don’t have the general assessment or not. I’m a little concerned about that, without a benchmark.”
But he sought to reassure parents.
“People in this community should feel, whether or not their child took the MCAS, got the old score of 220 or 280, or whatever, the diploma they receive from Whitman-Hanson is a valid high school diploma based on high standards, a grading rubric and high-quality educational instruction,” he said. “We’ve added highly qualified educational materials, K-10, we never used to have them.”
He said that, even now, students have a better, or a more consistent education than five or six years ago.
But the MCAS requirement does end as a graduation reqirement on Dec. 4.
“So this affects the class of 2025, moving forward,” Szymaniak said. “It doesn’t seem that DESE had a plan in place in July to say, ‘What if this doesn’t happen? What do we do?’”
He said his personal knock on the MCAS was that, giving it as a graduation requirement in grade 10 was a signal to some kids that the needn’t stay in school to graduate.
Vice Chair Hillary Kniffen, who teaches in another school district, said parents may also be overlooking the fact that students in grades three, five and six still have to take the MCAS.
“It’s not going away,” she said. “This is a thing that people were not accurately informed of – we are still losing those instructional days, because the retakes are [still] happening.” She said the March test will also have students missing classroom time.
“When you hear people in the community saying, ‘Oh, it’s gone!’ Please tell them that it’s not,” she said, adding she has read news reports to the effect that there is some push back planned throught state legislation.
Contract
negotiations
The W-H Regional School District has entered contract negotiations with all four units of the WHEA teacher’s union and per the regional agreement, either the town administrator from Whitman or Hanson must be appointed as a voting member for votes to approve the contract, according to Szymaniak.
The requirement is, in fact, a state regulation – 603 CMR 41.04 under DESE’s Education Laws and Regulations.
Szymaniak opened the floor to nominations, noting that Whitman Town Administrator Mary Beth Carter, who had been at the meeting had to leave earlier.
“I see one back there,” he said sighting Hanson Town Administrator Lisa Green. “I think we have one nomination.”
Member Rosemary Connolly said the appointment is not required by the Regional Agreement.
“This is a request from the towns to be part of a negotiating practice within the schools … so the teachers don’t have school autonomy, essentially,” she said. “The towns are involved in how we pay our teachers.”
Szymaniak said he believed it is in the Regional Agreement.
“I don’t have it in front of me,” he said. “But I believe it’s in the Regional Agreement.
The reference is included in the “Regional Agreement” Section of DESE’s laws and regulations.
“I don’t want to vote on something on the day it’s presented,” Connolly then said. “I don’t think we’re supposed to be voting on the day it’s presented.”
Chair Beth Stafford also pointed out that Green would not attend negotiation sessions, she would just come in at the time the full committee is voting to approve them. Szymaniak said she is also able to attend executive sessions to hear updates.
Green was appointed by an 8-1-1 vote – one opposing and one abstaining.
Student survey
Whitman Hanson Will provided a summary of the results of their annual student surveys to the School Committee.
Hillary DuBois-Farquharson, chief communication and prevention for High Point, who has worked with W-H since 2013 and Gabby Sullivan, High Point’s grant manager, asked for permission to survey students again this school year, and to add questions related to three indicators at the middle school and four indicators at the high school survey, Sullivan said.
DuBois- Farquharson because they were able to secure a grant through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. The indicators are a key component of the SAMSA grant that would replace a previous iteration of the survey to build program capacity, put it in place and to later evaluate their efforts, Sullivan added.
This would be the first of a five-year series of $375,000 to cover all 11 communities aimed at reducing the onset and progression of substance misuse and its related problems as well as increasing the development and delivery of mental health promotion among youths somewhere between grades five to 12.
The committee approved the survey with the changes described by a 9-1 vote.
W-H WILL is required to tailor initiatives to the needs of different school districts with at least 50 percent of under-served populations most significantly impacted by substance use disorder. W-H WILL chose the LGBTQ+ community, students in vocational-technical schools and students deemed high-needs.
“Surveying is really helpful, because we’re asking the young people what their own personal experience is, what they see, and we bring that data back to you and are able to personalize and target our efforts to best-benefit children at this local level,” DuBois- Farquharson said.
An additional indicator for the LGBTQ+ issues at the high school level, which mimics the state’s risk behavioral survey, she said. It would not be put forward to surveys in grades five through eight.
Middle school students would see questions stemming from another indicator of mental health.
Middle schools would be seeing only two mental health indicators and one on nicotine’s effect on students concerning nicotine patches. Those three indicator questions will also be included in surveys at the high school.
Surveys will be available to all students in their first language.
“Even if you just need one survey translated, we will do that,” DuBois- Farquharson said.
There were 1,000 responses to the optional survey, or 80 percent, of students. The district didn’t do the survey in grades 9 and 10 last year.
A Camp Carlton answer in sight?
WHITMAN – The Select Board accepted a recommendation from the Camp Alice Carlton Committee to approach Rockland with the proposal to purchase part of the land on that side of the town line.
Assistant Town Administrator Kathleen Keefe updated the Board on the committee’s proposel at its Tuesday, Nov. 12 meeting. Keefe also serves as chair of the Camp Alice Carlton Committee, which has met several times over the past year.
“Initially, our goal was to have something to put forth to the [Select Board] before the last Town Meeting in May,” she said. “However, that did not happen.”
But she said the committee did vote during its last meeting this summer to recommend the Select Board that they entertain the possibility of selling the land within Rockland to the town of Rockland – with stipulation.
That stipulation would require the town of Rockland agreeing to permanently protect the 30 acres with a conservation restriction, and 10 acres on the Whitman side of the town line. Rockland would obtain an appraisal, come up with an offer, and the two select boards would negotiate a sales agreement.
The Nov. 12 meeting was the first step in that process, but entering the process does not signal the town is bound to it, Keefe said.
“There would be meetings all along the way,” she said.
Town Administrator Mary Beth Carter said any sale would have to go before Town Meeting.
Keefe said the committee has also consulted with town counsel Peter Sumners on the logistics of adhering to any procurement laws that may apply toward the sale of land.
“There is land in Rockland that is already under a conservation restriction, and it’s comparable to the size of the Whitman parcel,” she said.
Representatives from Wildlands Trust and the Rockland Open Space Committee have attended the committee’s meetings and expressed an interest in buying the land from Whitman, with the intention of keeping it as an open and conservation-type use, according to Keefe.
“Their plan for the land is exactly in line with the wishes of the Camp Alice Carlton Committee, and the folks who actually did deed the land to the town,” she said. “So, I guess the next step would be for the Select Board, if they so-choose, is to send a letter to the town of Rockland, expressing an interest in perhaps selling the land.”
After a good deal of discussion, the Select Board approved sending a letter to Rockland, which Keefe said would be ready for them to take further action on at the Tuesday, Nov. 26 meeting.
Select Board member Shawn Kain initially said, while noting he appreciated all the work the committee has done, and that it was helpful for them to do all the due diligence required but said he still does not feel comfortable selling off land.
“I know that there’s a small financial benefit, and I do really appreciate that it would be in the conservation land, that’s very important.” he said. “It still doesn’t feel quite right to sell off land that Whitman owns. I feel like we can take it upon ourselves to make sure it stays in conservation … I feel that the only difference is we keep control of that land, and it stays within Whitman’s property.”
Keefe reminded the board that still leaves 10 acres within Whitman’s side of the town line. Walking trails could lead into the Rockland conservation land and “sort of connect the towns.”
“Well, that sounds great to me,” Kain said.
Committee member John Galvin of High Street said they had a lot of conversations about developing that land as walking trails.
“The farm that Rockland has over there already has extensive trails,” he said, noting the committee had toured the property on both sides of the town line, but the Whitman side is overgrown and difficult to access, and the committee has discussed using proceeds of the sale to develop trails.
“The walking trails – that would be huge – and I’d strongly recommend that we go ahead and consider opening the discussions with Rockland and to get it done,” Galvin said, adding that the committee’s vote was unanimous.
“For all of us to be unanimous on it was quite a feat, I would say,” he said.
Select Board member Laura Howe agreed with Keefe and Galvin, especially about the condition of access to the property.
“I couldn’t get my horse through there 20 years ago, so it’s more than you think, taking it on,” she said. “I think their plan is amazing. It’s the best plan I can think of for that area, which is very near to my heart as it is to many people’s.”
Select Board member Justin Evans reported he has spoken to Rockland’s Open Space Committee a couple of years before the process they were discussing was established.
“They kind of laid out their vision for the green belt up along the border where they have McCarthy Farm would have, ideally, acquired the Camp Alice Carlton land – I think there’s a chunk of privately owned land, by a Whitman resident – in the same area that they’d like to acquire and basically work up toward Summer street,” he said. “This is part of a larger vision Rockland’s trying to develop that I think we could help support and maintain for Whitman residents using our 10 acres.”
Vice Chair Dan Salvucci asked which town would be doing the trail reclamation work after a sale.
Keefe suggested the towns could work together on contiguous trails, but Salvucci was concerned about the cost of that work.
“It’s not done cheap,” he said.
Keefe said both towns could use their Community Development funds on their own side of the town line.
Kain asked if Whitman could attain the same goal of creating a green belt without selling land to Rockland.
“Sure, we could, but it’s going to cost us about $8,000 a year,” Galvin said. “Because that’s how much we have to pay for payment in lieu of taxes.”
Keefe added that she was unsure of any advantage to Whitman’s keeping the land, and estimated that Whitman has paid about $60,000 in those payments in lieu of taxes over the past 10 years.
“We can’t do anything with Whitman’s finances because it’s Rockland’s town,” Galvin said. “This is achieving what everybody wants.”
Mr. Sweezey goes to the State House
HANSON — It’s never easy being freshman — especially on Beacon Hill.
You end up with a basement office space you sometimes have to share with other lawmakers – at least until you get a committee assignment – and there are the ins and outs of getting things done to serve your constituents.
“I’ve got a little bit of time, formally.” Newly-elected state Rep. Ken Sweezey, R-Pembroke said last week, during an interview over coffee at Hanson’s new Restoration Coffee shop on Main Street. “A couple of things have to be done, as far as making sure our office is going to be in line and ready to go.”
He’s also reviewing his homework and is excited to get started.
Sweezey, 29, is facing the staffing challenge right now, as he’s working to hire a legislative aide, as well as preparing for the issues in the state House – all by New Year’s Day. That process will be helped by the availability of some experienced aides whose GOP representatives were not re-elected. The latter by his belief in bipartisanship.
“Fortunately/unfortunately some Republicans did not win or did not choose to seek re-election,” he said. “So, there’s a lot of experience – a good pool of people who have [solid] experience, which I think will be good for a first-time representative.”
They will also need experience in constituent outreach
“Everybody across the district – and this I heard probably more than anything else – was how good former Rep. Josh Cutler’s office was in the district. Amazing. That’s a perfect example of something I want to continue. Josh and I speak and we’re on good terms, so I really hope there will be a lot of partnership there.”
And he’s already got a foot on the ladder toward bipartisanship. He wants to be a conduit for legislation local residents of officials want, regardless of issue or party.
“If you look at the numbers, Trump lost our district 52-48, by the rough number,” he said. “Obviously, I won by about six or seven points, so I out-ran Trump by about eight points – so eight percent of Harris voters, voted for me.”
He went into his second race for the State House knowing he had to pick up the votes of some supporters of Vice President Kamala Harris in order win this time out.
“We had to reach across the aisle,” Sweezey said. “That’s the type of person I am anyway.”
He could tell there was some support for him among Democrats or independent voters planning to vote for Harris.
“There’s a lot of stuff that reaches across the aisle,” he said. “There’s things that everybody, Republicans, Democrats, unenrolled were concerned about.”
He also received endorsements from a lot of unaffiliated voters as well as Democrats who would tell him what their needs were, what they feel their “circle’s” priorities are.
“A lot of it just organically lined up with what I believed, anyway,” he said. “So it was easy because I didn’t have to ‘sell’ them, if you will.”
Sweezey, 29, knows the district well.
He was raised in Hanson and his family owns Sweezey Fence in Whitman, where he used to work summers when he was in high school and college.
He has bachelor’s in arts degree from Loyla in forensic science, and began his career as a civilian law enforcement employee with St. Louis, Mo., Metropolitan Police, working there for four years “unfortunately on hundreds of homicides, assault, robberries, hundreds if not thousands of property crimes as well,” Sweezey said during a debate with opponent Becky Coletts on WATD-Radio during the campaigns
It was at the St. Louis police job that he said decided he needed to get to a system level to make some changes in law enforcement and how they are treated by municipal and state leaders.
Meet Ken
But, first, he had to introduce himself to voters, and like many political candidates, regardless of party have learned across the country – that meant literally introducing himself. That meant knocking on doors and speaking to people.
The concern about the state of America’s democracy, which was a major focus of the Democrat’s national campaign, was less of an issue on the state level, according to Sweezey.
“I do think states’ rights are good, and states should have more sovereignty than they do, but I’d say, honestly, the biggest thing that always came up was bodily autonomy and women’s reproductive rights,” he said. “That’s something that I’ve always been very vocal about since I ran two years ago.”
That first campaign was an education in itself.
“I basically did everything myself,” he said. “I didn’t really have any management; I didn’t have any advisers. I’ve always run to be myself. I’ve never tried to be a national Republican. I’ve never even been a state Republican.”
He also said there were a whole bunch of issues people had on their minds that he just learned about while campaigning.
“I grew up in Hanson,” he said. “I’ve been local around here for a long time, so issues that pertain specifically to Duxbury, there’s so many issues over there. When you start getting to the bay and getting out onto the water, that I just wasn’t aware of because I grew up in one of the two or three district towns that are more inland.”
He’s become a really big advocate for a lot of the issues over there, like beach access, making sure the state doesn’t over-regulate the fishing industry and other shoreline community concerns.
A horizontal district, when mapped out, is more horizontal, shoreline to inland communities within its borders, whereas a number of surrounding coastal districts are more north/south so the geographically oriented issues stay together.
“It’s just more issues, which is fine,” he said. “That just requires a lot more listening and learning – which is good. Over the last three years, we’ve done a lot of that, and this time around, I got a lot of support from the eastern part of the district, where the Sweezey campaign saw its margin changed the most.”
One reason has been the work he put in, making more than 12,000 doors this time on the campaign trail … knocking on more than half of those doors himself.
“I was knocking on doors nearly every single day for eight months,” he said. “That was a big difference.” In his first campaign, his people were able to knock on about 5,000 to 6,000 visits.
“We were able to more than double that,” he said. “I’ve gone through a lot of shoes. My shoe budget is big.”
But the hard work was worth it, as Sweezey made sure they were getting to everyone – and some folks more than once. In doing so, he discovered something about area voters.
“A lot of people are not expecting someone to knock on their door these days,” he said.
But those voters who were engaging shared their issues of concern and heard him out on the three main issues on which he was running.
“This time around, immigration was a massive issue in Massachusetts – the right-to-shelter law and how it relates to the amount of money that we’re spending and this crisis that’s going on in the state,” he said, noting that the state budget and government transparency and the way the COVID pandemic was handled are also big concerns of his. “I don’t blame anyone for coming here. I believe America is the greatest country on Earth … the way I describe it is, it’s a math problem. “It has nothing to do with the people who are coming here,” he said. “We simply can’t afford to allocate a billion dollars a year.”
Where COVID is concerned, he blames anyone who closed a business or schools, which he said caused almost all of our problems.
“That wasn’t a federal thing,” he said. “That was local. We needed in-person education [after that first June was over.]” He also said he doesn’t feel that people had realized how much local government touches their lives.
Sweezey argues that the current immigration situation is simply unsustainable.
While he said the region is lucky to have so many fully engaged Select Boards, towns like Hanson are the smaller towns in the district and are divided between state districts.
“They feel left, behind, really,” he said. “I don’t even think that’s indicative of any past leadership.”
He said he is excited to work with people who represent other sections of Hanson as well as surrounding towns, because it seems the stakeholders are not always at the table when legislation is being passed. He plans to sit down with as many department heads across the district before he is sworn-in – simply to listen and find out if there are any bills pending that haven’t yet gone through.
“What’s tough for our towns down here is that a lot of those are going to mean money, Hanson in particular,” he said. “There’s some serious budget shortfalls that are looming, and it’s not just Hanson. Most towns on the South Shore are facing the same concern.”
He also wants to see some tweaks on the police reform and, particularly on the recertification requirements; and revising regulations on the MBTA Communities law.
School Committe honors Fred Small
The family of the late Fred Small, who died in July after having served on the Whitman-Hanson Regional School Committee for several years, attended the Nov. 13 meeting to receive a plaque honoring him.
Supertintendent of Schools Jeff Szymaniak presented the plaque to the Small family, reading the inscription aloud: “In appreciation for your years of committed and dedicated service to the Whitman-Hanson Regional School District, 2012- 2024.”
“I also have his nameplate,” Szymaniak said. “You’ve got to keep his nameplate.”
He also presented the family with a letter, a copy of which they had already received, from fellow member Stephen Bois regarding the Chromebooks he donates to the district in Small’s name.
School Committee Chair Beth Stafford offered some remarks of remembrance for Small, as well.
“Fred and I have gone back many, many years – as a chair of the negotiation team with Fred on the other side, to being on the same team with him on the School Committee,” Stafford said. “Fred and I would disagree on many points, but there was always great respect, and with that great respect came a bond within the last couple of years … that I find very difficult now that he’s not here.
“I relied on Fred to give me background on past information – what happened – so we miss him this year with the negotiations because he was there though a lot of why this happened and why that happened,” she said. “He put his everything into the School Committee. He was so concerned with what went on with the children of the towns and with everything on the School Committee.
“He was always in touch with the Legislature, letting us know what bill was being done and what was happening next and where we should go,” she said. “He is a great loss, not only to his family, but to our family here at the Whitman-Hanson School Committee.”
Former School Committee Chair Bob Hayes also spoke during the brief ceremony.
“Bob Hayes would also like to say a few words … if he can say just a few words,” Stafford quipped. “I don’t know – Bob has a hard time with just a few.”
He offered what he described as a quick snapshot of Fred Small.
“Fred started on the Building Committee for this very beautiful building that we’re in.” Hayes said. “He served for many years, advocating for this building – whether it was holding signs downtown, because we had a couple of failed building [efforts], and Fred was always on it like a hornet.
Then he recalled how Small had called him to ask what he thought about Fred’s running for School Committee.
“I said, ‘I don’t know, Fred, it could go either way,’” Hayes recalled. “Fred started that journey in 2012 and he served four three-year terms. Fred was in his fifth term – he had just been re-elected when he passed.
“He called me two weeks before he passed – and this will tell you how much he was just all about Whitman-Hanson – he said, ‘Bob, what should I do? We’ve got this going on, and that going on,’ because he was the chair of the Whitman Middle School Building Committee, and I said, ‘Fred, do what you think?’ That’s the type of guy Fred was. It was right here,” he said, pointing to his own heart.
Members of Small’s family were too emotional to say anything.
Thank you for coming tonight and letting us honor Fred,” Stafford said.
– Tracy F. Seelye
Open fire ban in Whitman
WHITMAN – Fire Chief Timothy Clancy has banned all outside burning in Whitman through 6 p.m., Friday, Nov. 15.
“The current fire danger in the entire New England region is at an all-time high,” he stated in a message read by Select Board Chair Dr. Carl Kowalski during the Tuesday, Nov. 12 meeting. “Depending on the weather conditions this may be extended.”
Clancy has cautioned residents if outside fires do occur, “they have the potential to develop rapidly and spread over large areas of ground cover.”
The red-flag conditions will continue until the area receives measurable precipitation, the chief stated.
Kowalski also read a letter from the state’s Secretary of the Executive Office of Public Safety and Security Terence Reidy, received by the Fire Department on Oct. 2.
The Ready commended firefighter-paramedics Russell Lucas, Jerry Thompson, Zachary Baldwin, Justin Everson and Joseph Lasko will be honored for outstanding acts of heroism and bravery at the 35th annual Firefighter of the Year Awards ceremonies at 10 a.m., Monday, Nov. 18 at Mechanics Hall in Worcester.
Drass honored
The board had opened the meeting by honoring officer Stephen Drass on his retirement from the Whitman Police Department.
Police Chief Timothy Hanlon said Drass had been an auxiliary officer for a long time, making his way through the ranks, including reserve officer, full-time officer, detective for a number of years and he also did other assignments. Drass had been the department firearms instructor, the RAD and RAD kids self defense instructor and was an evidence officer, as well.
“He’s done a lot of work here on the department,” Hanlon said. “He came on before me full-time – he came on in 1999 and I was 2000, with my academy mates, but by 2005, we were both assigned to the detective unit and we worked together closely on many cases.”
Drass has always been looking to attend training, using his knowledge and experience to keep the town safe, Hanlon said.
“He exemplifies what it means to be a police officer and, through his dedication to the profession, he has brought many suspects to justice and helped many victims along the way,” the chief said, congratulating Drass and presenting him with his retirement badge “to add to his collection.”
Union President Kevin Shanteler also honored Drass with congratulations and wished him a long and happy life with his family, as well as a plaque in recognition of his “25 years of service and dedication to the Whitman Police Department and the citizens of Whitman.”
Kowalski then read a proclamation from the board in recognition of his 39 years of service to the community.
Celebrating Whitman
Richard Rosen then updated the Board on plans for the town’s 150th anniversary celebrations next year.
“As you know, 25 years ago, the town had asked me to organize and conduct the events for the 125th anniversary,” Rosen said. “We did a number of events – I think there were a lot of very good events that went on – and as you know, some months ago, I was asked to organize and conduct the events for the 150th anniversary. I agreed and contacted a lot of the people who were on the 125th and, frankly, I don’t know why they answer the phone when I call.
“But I can guarantee you that I will not be standing here doing the 175th,” he said.
In a very short time, Rosen said, the committee as met, discussed and organized what they wanted to do.
“We want to make it a fun event,” he said. “A fun series of events with some historical value moved in.”
The kick-off dinner had been held at Ridder’s Country Club 25 years ago. This time, the kick-off dinner will be held the evening of Saturday, April 5 at the Spellman Center.
“There’s a lot of people in this town that don’t realize that Cardinal Spellman, who they referred to as the American pope, was actually born and raised in Whitman,” Rosen said. “There is some historical value in conducting [the kick-off dinner] there.”
A time capsule will be buried, as was done 25 years ago, with both remaining in the ground until another 75 years has passed for each.
North Easton Savings Bank is helping procure the time capsule itself, and run the project, including serving as the drop-off point for artifacts to be included.
Other activities planned include a talent show, cornhole tournament, chicken bake, a road race and a concert and fireworks display on Whitman Day, June 14. All the events are planned for the period between April 5 and the end of June.
The final event the committee has planned is what Rosen hopes will be the “largest parade Whitman has ever seen.”
“We said that 25 years ago and I think we did have the largest parade Whitman had ever seen,” he said. Scavenger hunts for both kids and adults, with an historical theme as well as an historical quiz tournament are also planned.
Among the projects the Historical Commission is planning is refurbishing and a rededication of the WWI Memorial Arch next to the Fire Station. A students’ essay contest is also among the events planned so far.
“We have a lot more things coming,” Rosen said. “There will be merchandise, like for the 125th anniversary – in terms of sweatshirts, T-shirts, hats and those metal mug things, whatever they are.” Anniversary flags are also being made – not with the town seal, but with an updated, color version of the 125th anniversary logo.
ARPA funds generate debate
HANSON – Any way you look at it ARPA regulations and the calendar have worked out to give town officials the more pleasant headache of how to spend $350,000 in unused federal money – but a question over if funds approved at Town Meeting for a libarary/senior center generator could be spent on a larger model to help address “catastrophic emergencies” have complicated things.
The remaining projects – totaling some $319,000 were approved and town counsel’s opinion will be sought about the generator issue.
The town has some unexpended ARPA money, that the town didn’t know about, according to Town Accountant Lisa Green.
“Plymouth County reached out and gave us an exact amount of how much we had,” she said.
But Select Board Chair and Town Accountant Eric Kinsherf said $150,000 had been set aside for a library feasibility study and some of the projects that were approved and the task being funded didn’t come to fruition.
“What’s driving this is, by Dec. 31, you have to have the money spent or at least a contract to spend it,” he said.
The total for that unexpended cash is approximately $350,000, and there are, Kinsherf said, some suggested projects on which to spend it, that had already vetted by Green and department heads.
Select Board member Joe Weeks asked what, exactly, happened to the projects? He was already aware of the library project.
Green said under Plymouth County’s oversight, the town applied for ARPA funds for the generator for the senior center and library, which was denied. The library had also requested $200,000 for a new HVAC system, but Facilities Director Charlie Baker was able to bring in a company to maintain and service the current system, which bought an additional three years of life for the systems. The library then sought $150,000 and, through Town Meeting, set aside $150,000 if they were to receive a state grant for the building. But the town was not eligible for the grant after Town Meeting rejected that opened up the $150,000.
Kinsherf said among the projects that could be funded with the remaining funds are:
- $9,600 to Guilfoil Public Relations;
- $10,000 for Highway Department overtime;
- $6,500 for Select Board staff stipend;
- $8,800 for Assessors’ map software;
- $26,750 to replace Police Department computer battery backup;
- $26,900 for a Police Department motorcycle;
- $5,360.34 for a Smartboard for the Police Department training room;
•$56,000 for a concrete walkway and handicapped ramp at Town Hall; - $25,000 for five Fire Department radios;
Police cruisers, storm water management bylaw update, Highway office improvements and additional funds for a portable generator round out the funding projects.
“I know that at Town Meeting we did appropriate money for a generator specifically for the library and senior center,” Chair Laura FitzGerald-Kemmett said.
She added that she had received a couple of calls from the library and the senior center to remind her that the generator funds had been approved specifically for the library and senior center.
“When you and I had discussed it,” she said to Fire Chief Robert O’Brien Jr. “you had said this would give us more versatility with a generator we could move around. But then it gets into some questions about who decides who the priority is?”
O’Brien said that is fairly simple.
“Between the Police Station and the well field, those are the priorities in town,” he said. They found, after Town Meeting approved exterior hookups on the buildings, they found that all the generators that are in this region will not do the well field or the Police Station because their loads are greater than what he has at the Fire Station.
“We needed a minimum of a 125-kilowatt generator,” he said they were told by a technician testing the Fire Department generator. During their talk it became apparent to O’Brien that, “if the Police Station goes down, the Fire Station goes down, the Town Hall goes down and the library/senior center goes down.”
The new phone system in town offices are based out of the Police Station as is the majority of the town’s IT system.
“That is why we went to the external hookups a year ago,” he said.
Legal
considerations
FitzGerald-Kemmett countered that the Town Meeting vote was specific about a generator going to the library/senior center, and the Water Department runs its own budget.
“I’m sorry, I don’t mean to be that way, but the Water Department has their own money that they control,” she said. “That’s what we pay our water bills for and I think, if they need a generator then they ought to make the case for a generator out of water funds.”
O’Brien countered that all the buildings have generators, but a portable generator should be prioritized as a back-up.
“We know Town Meeting had voted for a generator for the library/senior center, but what I was personally looking at was trying to be more feasible,” he said. “As we know, money is tight, and if we’re able to get one generator that, while it is the library/senior center’s [and is housed there as the main user] if, during a major storm, the Police Station goes down, Charlie Baker or somebody can go take it, tow it there and hook up their stuff.”
He did agree with FitzGerald-Kemmett that the issue will have to go back to Town Meeting.
The difference between the generators being discussed is $30,000. The generator O’Brien discussed has an $80,000 price tag plus another $41,000 to do the transfer switch at the library/senior center and the outside hookups, as have been installed at the other buildings and the well field.
“So we’re still talking about a generator for the library/senior center, it’s just a different type of generator,” FitzGerald-Kemmett said. “We don’t need to take a vote tonight.”
But she wanted to hear where the board was leaning.
“I think it’s incredibly smart,” Weeks said. “But it just comes down to what the town voted for vs what they’re potentially going to get. It’s overlapping issues we’re dealing with.”
He wanted to hear the library/senior center opinion as well as a legal one from town counsel.
SST vote
South Shore Tech Superintendent-Director Dr. Thomas J. Hickey for a “preliminary discussion” on the Jan. 20, 2025 town Election on the school’s building plan.
“Once that ballot goes through, the town will move forward with how we pay for [it],” Town Administrator Lisa Green said, indicating the discussion was just to establish a time line and introduction.
“It’s a special District Election that the same ballot question will be on at polling places at all nine of our disrict towns,” Hickey said. “The question is really not a debt exclusion, it’s not an override. “It’s merely a question of, ‘do the voters in the nine towns support the project or not?’ So, it’s a yes or no vote.”
If the project passes, each community will have to figure out its own path to figuring out how its community is going to pay for it,” Hickey said, adding that nearly all the district’s communities will go for a debt exclusion.
But if the project passes on Jan. 25, the most popular choice would be to ask voters to approve a spending formula on a spring ballot question.
He’s been telling towns that the high-water mark of their bonding costs would hit in 2030 of 2031.
In the first year, the district would probably borrow about $11 million, paying $350,000 in interest, 12 percent of which would be Hanson’s cost as the fiscal 2016 installment, based on a division by enrollment percentage.
“I’m hoping that, by the end of this month, I’ll have a projection of tax impact,” Hickey said.
The MSBA approved the project at the end of October, costing about $164 million in total, divided between nine towns, as Marshfield has joined the district.
“When we put out our numbers, one of the things that I’m looking at carefully is separating fact from projection,” Hickey said. “I can tell every town what their share would be in fiscal 2026 and ‘27 because we have those enrollment numbers in the can.”
But for 2028 and beyond, the predictions take on the accuracy of a 10-day weather forecast.
“I do feel comfortable saying that Hanson is one of four communities out of the nine who consistently wants to enroll more children than there are available seats,” he said. “I can look at that [available unused seats] and make a projection.”
Right now, he said Hanson is probably looking at a 10.5-percent share of the cost, if all towns stay constant with their enrollment.
Select Board member Joe Weeks asked what happens if the issue fails at the ballot in some towns, but a majority votes yes.
“It’s a district-wide election, so it’s treated as one entity,” Hickey said. “It’s not town-specific.”
Voting would be only in-person or by absentee voting.
The School Board will officially vote the warrant on Nov. 20.
Weeks then asked what happens if towns that approved the project in January fail to pass the funding articles at Town Meeting or Town Election?
“That’s probably the best question that could be asked at this early stage,” Hickey said. “If the project is approved, then each community is obligated, so the messaging has to be clear … if there’s a municipal debt exclusion and the debt exclusion fails, the project dies.”
The ‘girls’ are back in town
WHITMAN – When John Hornstra’s family bought a portion of the former Peaceful Meadows property at auction last year, it was really a return to his roots.
The late Peaceful Meadows owner William Hogg was a mentor of Hornstra, who owns Hornstra Farms in Norwell and Whitman.
“I used to come over here, and thought this was such a neat operation, because they had the ice cream store, and the dairy and the cows, and I modeled the Norwell Farm [after Peaceful Meadows], he said Monday, Nov. 11. “It was kind of my goal to have this and that’s why I built the Norwell Store.”
Another reason he wanted to save the space was that the site of the original Hornstra farm in Hingham is now a condominium complex, developed in 1980.
“That was the heartbreak of my life, seeing that land developed and knowing there would never be cows there again,” Hornstra said. “The people in Hingham, complained about the flies, and the smell, spreading manure – the whole thing.”
As he spoke, a quartet of Holstein heifers – three red and white, and a black and white named Dill – had crowded into the front right corner of their small pasture at Hornstra Farms’ new Whitman property and were beginning to request breakfast – loudly.
The red-and-white Holsteins were named Alabama and Raindrop, with a third having lost the yellow-plastic ear tag that listed its name and birthdate.
“OK, where is he?” they seemed to say.
Hornstra had been running a bit late that morning. He had to check on one of his herd that had somehow been injured and had trouble getting up.
They watched carefully as Hornstra drove up his truck, which carried some corn silage, and the sweet smell got their attention. But they wanted grain. That much was clear as soon as he filled their feed trough to overflowing – and they just looked at it, until he added a scoop or two of grain on top.
“They’ve eaten all the grass off the field … and I hate to move them out, because people enjoy them so much,” Hornstra said, as he fed the heifers – young cows who have not yet had their first calf. “The red ones are pretty, but I was going to have red [Holsteins] in Norwell and black ones in Whitman, because they always had the black and white ones. I kind of like to keep tradition going.”
Hornstra said his aim is for people to enjoy the place that had also been coveted by a tree-removal company and several other developers as a business location.
“I feel like we’ve kind of lost our roots,” he said. “I love this business, and my son does, too, and he’s only 25 years old, but hopefully we can make something special here so people will enjoy it for years to come.”
Whitman trademark
Even after Peaceful Meadows parted with its herd of cows, one of the giant fiberglass cattle’s head sculptures the former stand had installed in later years, was a black and white one. In the lawn area between fences, where those fiberglas sculptures once were, Hornstra envisions a picnic area but is a little concerned about the safety of this cows, in doing so.
“We couldn’t let people around them,” he said. “I really am concerned about how people treat animals, now.”
Whitman has already had one close encounter with farming in late summer and the sweet-tinged smell of manure from silage-fed cows, being spread on the farm fields, wafted through the downtown area.
“They didn’t know what it was,” he said with a chuckle. But on a day-to-day basis, the farm has a containment facility that holds the manure to control the odor, and the stuff is trucked off site.
Nearby is the main barn, gutted, waiting, as the farm sorts through bids for a new floor and more comfortable stalls for the cows, as opposed to the rows of stanchions used before. A new roof had already been put on the building.
It’s a work in progress, he said as Johnny Cash could be heard singing “I Walk the Line” on a worker’s radio as they worked on a smaller barn.
“We’ve got a lot to do,” he said, including installing those new stalls.
“They’re called comfort stalls,” Hornstra said. “They’re wider and they have cushions on the bottom for the cows to lay on, but, hopefully, the cows will be out a good portion of the time.”
He said he doesn’t like to keep his cows inside if they can be outdoors, enjoying the fresh air.
“They do love to be outside,” he said. “That’s where they belong. Sometimes, in the winter it can be so cold out, you have to keep them in to raise the temperature of the barn so the pipes don’t freeze.”
But the goal is for being able to milk a few cows at the barn by next fall. Changing times at another New England Farm – Arethusa Farm in Lichfield. Conn. – has offered a break for Hornstra, who was going there Wednesday, Nov. 13.
Arethusa’s owners are changing the business model post-COVID, and the cost of running it’s showcase dairy barn was too high to justify keeping if running, according to published reports. When Arethusa sold 110 cows to other dairy farms in 2020, leaving the farm with a herd of about 350, and that opportunity Hornsta spoke of: all the milking equipment is still in that luxury barn, and the owner has told Hornstra that he wants him to have that equipment at a reasonable price.
Horsntra is also contemplating adding a couple upright silos for the corn grass silage, but for now both the silage and round bales of hay are wrapped in sturdy white plastic to preserve and ferment it for feed.
Feeding a nation
“We’re all trying to feed the country here, and people look at us as a little, tiny dairy farm, but over 5,000 people drink our milk,” he said. “It’s a weekly thing. Our milk is more expensive than the grocery store, but there are a lot of reasons why.”
He pointed to the process of pasteurizing the farm’s milk is comparable to the extra production steps that make micro-brew beer more expensive than Budweiser.
“The way we pasteurize our milk, at a lower temperature, for a longer period of time, gives our milk a real unique flavor, and people recognize that,” Hornstra said. “The Federal Market Administrator governs the price of milk, depending on the Chicago Cheese Market and that shouldn’t have very much to do with the price of milk, but it does.”
By milking cows on site in Whitman, however, Hornstra said he’ll be able to make 100-percent of his requirements, between the milk and dairy product delivery sales, the shops at both farms and the ice cream stands. Right now, his cows produce 30 percent of the required milk per week.
By milking cows on-site there will be no reason to have to buy milk on the market for their products.
“It’ll all be coming from our cows, and that’s kind of like where we want it to go,” he said. “What I’m [also] afraid of, is I might become not important enough to buy milk.”
Coop companies like Fair Life, owned by Coca-Cola, has opened a huge processing plant in upstate New York, calling on farmers all over the Northeast to supply them with milk. Most of New England milk goes to Garelik and AgriMark, which produces Cabot Farms who generally buys milk from farms in Vermont.
“I’m a little concerned that our ability to buy quality, local milk might be limited,” he said. “So I’d like to be able to milk more cows.”
He had always wanted to be a farmer to do just that and had “low-key lobbied” the Loring Farm owners in Norwell for some 22 years via Christmas card, finally reaching an agreement with him.
Other plans for the property include renovation of another, smaller barn as a space for local 4-H kids to work on their dairy animal projects in conjunction with the Plymouth County Extension Service.
“I want people to enjoy this place,” he said.
The Peaceful Meadows site had been offered to Hornstra two or three years before the land was sold at auction.
“The price they wanted for it, we couldn’t make that,” he said. “So, unfortunately, we had to buy it at auction.”
Overseas study opportunities for high schoolers
Qualified high school students are offered a unique opportunity to explore the world by spending an academic year, semester or summer in Europe, Asia, North or South America, Australia or South Africa as part of the ASSE International Student Exchange Program. A non-profit, public benefit organization, ASSE is dedicated to promoting closer ties of friendship between the United States and other countries.
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