By Linda Ibbitson Hurd
Special to The Express
My Grandfather Cyril, better known as “Spud,” and his two brothers owned a local cranberry bog in the 1960s. Grampa and my grandmother Edrice also worked for the National Cranberry Association in Hanson that eventually was renamed Ocean Spray. Grampa worked the press and Gram screened the berries. The berries were picked by hand back then, scooped and put in wooden boxes where they stayed dry and protected until they were taken to Ocean Spray to be made into juice and sauce. Grampa stored the boxes of berries in the loft of his barn which was across the street from their house and diagonally across from ours.
My friend Donna, who was 12 and a year younger than me, lived next door with her aunt and uncle and their four sons. One Friday after school, I asked my mom if Donna could come to supper and stay overnight. She said it was okay if it was okay with Ann, Donna’s aunt, which it was. It was a warm November afternoon and Donna and I went for a walk in the pine grove off of Elm street. On the way back we passed by my Grampa’s barn and walked into the barn yard to visit Mike the ram who was a big white sheep with no horns. He was gentle and let the smaller kids ride on him.
I opened the barn door so Mike could go in. The smell of hay greeted us and brought back memories. I remembered Grampa putting me on a three-legged stool when I was about five. He put his big hands over my little ones and we milked one of the cows. He turned our hands to one side where the barn cats were waiting for a taste and we squirted milk into their mouths. They were so cute and funny that we laughed. Donna brought me back to the present when she said, “Let’s go up to the loft.” We climbed the stairs and saw wooden boxes full of cranberries stacked on both sides of the loft. We looked at each other. “I got this side, you take that side!” I said and so it began. I saw something move as I ran to the other side of the loft. Mike was perched on top of a pile of hay watching us.
Through shouts and squeals of laughter we threw handfuls of berries at each other. There were berries strewn all over both sides of the loft and the floor below. I saw the sun setting through the window and knew it was getting close to supper time. I told Donna we better get going or we’d be late. It was getting dark when we left the barn and walked down the street the short distance to my house. Mom greeted us with a big smile and the aroma of spaghetti sauce filled the kitchen, making me very hungry. Donna and I washed up and set the table for mom.
When we were almost finished eating, the phone rang. There was a wall phone in the kitchen near the dining room and Dad got up to answer it. He didn’t say much, just listened, ending with, “Yup, I agree.” He sat down at the table, looking across at mom, then at me and Donna while my siblings looked on.
The phoNe call
“That was Grampa on the phone,”, he stated, giving us a harsh look. My heart sank and my stomach churned; Donna hung her head. “It seems when Grampa got home tonight he noticed the barn lights were on and his neighbor came out to tell him he heard a lot of noise in the barn this afternoon. Do you know why he’s upset?” Donna and I nodded in unison. “Grampa is meeting you both over there in five minutes, good luck.”
Donna grabbed my hand and was shaking and crying as we walked over. I was trying to calm her down even though I was scared myself. Grampa didn’t raise his voice but was very stern, telling us every single berry that wasn’t damaged needed to go back in the boxes and to make sure there was no hay on any of them. He explained how important the berries were to people who made their living growing and selling them and what trouble he would be in and how much it would cost him if the berries were damaged and couldn’t be delivered. He told us how important it was that this get done tonight because they were being taken to Ocean Spray tomorrow morning to be processed. He also told us that each berry cost a penny and whatever we didn’t get back in the boxes, we would owe him. Before he left, he said he’d see us in the morning at eight o’clock at the barn and to be on time. We counted the berries that were ruined, and we owed Grampa a total of 92 cents. We both took money out of our piggy banks to pay him. We finally got to bed that night at midnight.
We were at the barn on time the next morning and Grampa was outside waiting for us. He was a slender man, and a bit of light red hair was still visible through the strands of white and grey. He commended us for a job that he said was done even better than the mess we had made, which made us blush. He was looking at me and there was a twinkle in his blue eyes and a smile he was trying to hold back.
“You are a true Ibbitson”, he said, “now you both take your money and put it back where it came from; I think you’ve learned your lesson well.” With that, his brothers, Hollis and Edwin, who were my grand uncles, drove up in their trucks. After greetings and goodbyes Donna and I each went home to our own houses, we were exhausted.
Thanksgiving was less than two weeks away and we were going next door to my grandparents that year. I was still feeling bad and ashamed at what I had done and so was Donna, even after we had apologized. I was also thinking about all I had found out about my grandparents that I hadn’t known. I knew they both worked but didn’t realize it was in the same place or that Grampa was part owner of a cranberry bog. I was also still perplexed about what Grampa said to me about being a true Ibbitson.
When Thanksgiving Day finally came, we could smell the turkey before we entered the house. Once inside, the mood was festive, and we all sat at the big round table with enough leaves in it to accommodate all of us. Grace had been said and we all dug into the delicious meal. Every year that I can remember, my four uncles, my dad and Grampa would start telling stories. That year it was about things they did growing up. The stories were funny, entertaining, some a bit daring and some tender and it dawned on me, I was just like them and that’s what Grampa meant. A very nice feeling encompassed me. I felt safe, accepted, loved and very thankful for my family.
A Camp Carlton answer in sight?
WHITMAN – The Select Board accepted a recommendation from the Camp Alice Carlton Committee to approach Rockland with the proposal to purchase part of the land on that side of the town line.
Assistant Town Administrator Kathleen Keefe updated the Board on the committee’s proposel at its Tuesday, Nov. 12 meeting. Keefe also serves as chair of the Camp Alice Carlton Committee, which has met several times over the past year.
“Initially, our goal was to have something to put forth to the [Select Board] before the last Town Meeting in May,” she said. “However, that did not happen.”
But she said the committee did vote during its last meeting this summer to recommend the Select Board that they entertain the possibility of selling the land within Rockland to the town of Rockland – with stipulation.
That stipulation would require the town of Rockland agreeing to permanently protect the 30 acres with a conservation restriction, and 10 acres on the Whitman side of the town line. Rockland would obtain an appraisal, come up with an offer, and the two select boards would negotiate a sales agreement.
The Nov. 12 meeting was the first step in that process, but entering the process does not signal the town is bound to it, Keefe said.
“There would be meetings all along the way,” she said.
Town Administrator Mary Beth Carter said any sale would have to go before Town Meeting.
Keefe said the committee has also consulted with town counsel Peter Sumners on the logistics of adhering to any procurement laws that may apply toward the sale of land.
“There is land in Rockland that is already under a conservation restriction, and it’s comparable to the size of the Whitman parcel,” she said.
Representatives from Wildlands Trust and the Rockland Open Space Committee have attended the committee’s meetings and expressed an interest in buying the land from Whitman, with the intention of keeping it as an open and conservation-type use, according to Keefe.
“Their plan for the land is exactly in line with the wishes of the Camp Alice Carlton Committee, and the folks who actually did deed the land to the town,” she said. “So, I guess the next step would be for the Select Board, if they so-choose, is to send a letter to the town of Rockland, expressing an interest in perhaps selling the land.”
After a good deal of discussion, the Select Board approved sending a letter to Rockland, which Keefe said would be ready for them to take further action on at the Tuesday, Nov. 26 meeting.
Select Board member Shawn Kain initially said, while noting he appreciated all the work the committee has done, and that it was helpful for them to do all the due diligence required but said he still does not feel comfortable selling off land.
“I know that there’s a small financial benefit, and I do really appreciate that it would be in the conservation land, that’s very important.” he said. “It still doesn’t feel quite right to sell off land that Whitman owns. I feel like we can take it upon ourselves to make sure it stays in conservation … I feel that the only difference is we keep control of that land, and it stays within Whitman’s property.”
Keefe reminded the board that still leaves 10 acres within Whitman’s side of the town line. Walking trails could lead into the Rockland conservation land and “sort of connect the towns.”
“Well, that sounds great to me,” Kain said.
Committee member John Galvin of High Street said they had a lot of conversations about developing that land as walking trails.
“The farm that Rockland has over there already has extensive trails,” he said, noting the committee had toured the property on both sides of the town line, but the Whitman side is overgrown and difficult to access, and the committee has discussed using proceeds of the sale to develop trails.
“The walking trails – that would be huge – and I’d strongly recommend that we go ahead and consider opening the discussions with Rockland and to get it done,” Galvin said, adding that the committee’s vote was unanimous.
“For all of us to be unanimous on it was quite a feat, I would say,” he said.
Select Board member Laura Howe agreed with Keefe and Galvin, especially about the condition of access to the property.
“I couldn’t get my horse through there 20 years ago, so it’s more than you think, taking it on,” she said. “I think their plan is amazing. It’s the best plan I can think of for that area, which is very near to my heart as it is to many people’s.”
Select Board member Justin Evans reported he has spoken to Rockland’s Open Space Committee a couple of years before the process they were discussing was established.
“They kind of laid out their vision for the green belt up along the border where they have McCarthy Farm would have, ideally, acquired the Camp Alice Carlton land – I think there’s a chunk of privately owned land, by a Whitman resident – in the same area that they’d like to acquire and basically work up toward Summer street,” he said. “This is part of a larger vision Rockland’s trying to develop that I think we could help support and maintain for Whitman residents using our 10 acres.”
Vice Chair Dan Salvucci asked which town would be doing the trail reclamation work after a sale.
Keefe suggested the towns could work together on contiguous trails, but Salvucci was concerned about the cost of that work.
“It’s not done cheap,” he said.
Keefe said both towns could use their Community Development funds on their own side of the town line.
Kain asked if Whitman could attain the same goal of creating a green belt without selling land to Rockland.
“Sure, we could, but it’s going to cost us about $8,000 a year,” Galvin said. “Because that’s how much we have to pay for payment in lieu of taxes.”
Keefe added that she was unsure of any advantage to Whitman’s keeping the land, and estimated that Whitman has paid about $60,000 in those payments in lieu of taxes over the past 10 years.
“We can’t do anything with Whitman’s finances because it’s Rockland’s town,” Galvin said. “This is achieving what everybody wants.”
The ‘girls’ are back in town
WHITMAN – When John Hornstra’s family bought a portion of the former Peaceful Meadows property at auction last year, it was really a return to his roots.
The late Peaceful Meadows owner William Hogg was a mentor of Hornstra, who owns Hornstra Farms in Norwell and Whitman.
“I used to come over here, and thought this was such a neat operation, because they had the ice cream store, and the dairy and the cows, and I modeled the Norwell Farm [after Peaceful Meadows], he said Monday, Nov. 11. “It was kind of my goal to have this and that’s why I built the Norwell Store.”
Another reason he wanted to save the space was that the site of the original Hornstra farm in Hingham is now a condominium complex, developed in 1980.
“That was the heartbreak of my life, seeing that land developed and knowing there would never be cows there again,” Hornstra said. “The people in Hingham, complained about the flies, and the smell, spreading manure – the whole thing.”
As he spoke, a quartet of Holstein heifers – three red and white, and a black and white named Dill – had crowded into the front right corner of their small pasture at Hornstra Farms’ new Whitman property and were beginning to request breakfast – loudly.
The red-and-white Holsteins were named Alabama and Raindrop, with a third having lost the yellow-plastic ear tag that listed its name and birthdate.
“OK, where is he?” they seemed to say.
Hornstra had been running a bit late that morning. He had to check on one of his herd that had somehow been injured and had trouble getting up.
They watched carefully as Hornstra drove up his truck, which carried some corn silage, and the sweet smell got their attention. But they wanted grain. That much was clear as soon as he filled their feed trough to overflowing – and they just looked at it, until he added a scoop or two of grain on top.
“They’ve eaten all the grass off the field … and I hate to move them out, because people enjoy them so much,” Hornstra said, as he fed the heifers – young cows who have not yet had their first calf. “The red ones are pretty, but I was going to have red [Holsteins] in Norwell and black ones in Whitman, because they always had the black and white ones. I kind of like to keep tradition going.”
Hornstra said his aim is for people to enjoy the place that had also been coveted by a tree-removal company and several other developers as a business location.
“I feel like we’ve kind of lost our roots,” he said. “I love this business, and my son does, too, and he’s only 25 years old, but hopefully we can make something special here so people will enjoy it for years to come.”
Whitman trademark
Even after Peaceful Meadows parted with its herd of cows, one of the giant fiberglass cattle’s head sculptures the former stand had installed in later years, was a black and white one. In the lawn area between fences, where those fiberglas sculptures once were, Hornstra envisions a picnic area but is a little concerned about the safety of this cows, in doing so.
“We couldn’t let people around them,” he said. “I really am concerned about how people treat animals, now.”
Whitman has already had one close encounter with farming in late summer and the sweet-tinged smell of manure from silage-fed cows, being spread on the farm fields, wafted through the downtown area.
“They didn’t know what it was,” he said with a chuckle. But on a day-to-day basis, the farm has a containment facility that holds the manure to control the odor, and the stuff is trucked off site.
Nearby is the main barn, gutted, waiting, as the farm sorts through bids for a new floor and more comfortable stalls for the cows, as opposed to the rows of stanchions used before. A new roof had already been put on the building.
It’s a work in progress, he said as Johnny Cash could be heard singing “I Walk the Line” on a worker’s radio as they worked on a smaller barn.
“We’ve got a lot to do,” he said, including installing those new stalls.
“They’re called comfort stalls,” Hornstra said. “They’re wider and they have cushions on the bottom for the cows to lay on, but, hopefully, the cows will be out a good portion of the time.”
He said he doesn’t like to keep his cows inside if they can be outdoors, enjoying the fresh air.
“They do love to be outside,” he said. “That’s where they belong. Sometimes, in the winter it can be so cold out, you have to keep them in to raise the temperature of the barn so the pipes don’t freeze.”
But the goal is for being able to milk a few cows at the barn by next fall. Changing times at another New England Farm – Arethusa Farm in Lichfield. Conn. – has offered a break for Hornstra, who was going there Wednesday, Nov. 13.
Arethusa’s owners are changing the business model post-COVID, and the cost of running it’s showcase dairy barn was too high to justify keeping if running, according to published reports. When Arethusa sold 110 cows to other dairy farms in 2020, leaving the farm with a herd of about 350, and that opportunity Hornsta spoke of: all the milking equipment is still in that luxury barn, and the owner has told Hornstra that he wants him to have that equipment at a reasonable price.
Horsntra is also contemplating adding a couple upright silos for the corn grass silage, but for now both the silage and round bales of hay are wrapped in sturdy white plastic to preserve and ferment it for feed.
Feeding a nation
“We’re all trying to feed the country here, and people look at us as a little, tiny dairy farm, but over 5,000 people drink our milk,” he said. “It’s a weekly thing. Our milk is more expensive than the grocery store, but there are a lot of reasons why.”
He pointed to the process of pasteurizing the farm’s milk is comparable to the extra production steps that make micro-brew beer more expensive than Budweiser.
“The way we pasteurize our milk, at a lower temperature, for a longer period of time, gives our milk a real unique flavor, and people recognize that,” Hornstra said. “The Federal Market Administrator governs the price of milk, depending on the Chicago Cheese Market and that shouldn’t have very much to do with the price of milk, but it does.”
By milking cows on site in Whitman, however, Hornstra said he’ll be able to make 100-percent of his requirements, between the milk and dairy product delivery sales, the shops at both farms and the ice cream stands. Right now, his cows produce 30 percent of the required milk per week.
By milking cows on-site there will be no reason to have to buy milk on the market for their products.
“It’ll all be coming from our cows, and that’s kind of like where we want it to go,” he said. “What I’m [also] afraid of, is I might become not important enough to buy milk.”
Coop companies like Fair Life, owned by Coca-Cola, has opened a huge processing plant in upstate New York, calling on farmers all over the Northeast to supply them with milk. Most of New England milk goes to Garelik and AgriMark, which produces Cabot Farms who generally buys milk from farms in Vermont.
“I’m a little concerned that our ability to buy quality, local milk might be limited,” he said. “So I’d like to be able to milk more cows.”
He had always wanted to be a farmer to do just that and had “low-key lobbied” the Loring Farm owners in Norwell for some 22 years via Christmas card, finally reaching an agreement with him.
Other plans for the property include renovation of another, smaller barn as a space for local 4-H kids to work on their dairy animal projects in conjunction with the Plymouth County Extension Service.
“I want people to enjoy this place,” he said.
The Peaceful Meadows site had been offered to Hornstra two or three years before the land was sold at auction.
“The price they wanted for it, we couldn’t make that,” he said. “So, unfortunately, we had to buy it at auction.”
Hanson OK’s W. Washington site plan concept
HANSON – Select Board on Tuesday, Oct. 29 accepted an updated concept for permitting commercial-industrial building at ) West Washington, provided it goes through; and it is is sold, with the price need to be more than, but at least close to a state grant of nearly $100,000 for reviewing the site, as well as adhering to zoning restrictions on the site.
Board member Joe Weeks moved to sell the property, following a presentation updating the project, contingent on the land-use boards approving it in their respective committees.
The board voted 4-0 to accept the motion. Vice Chair Ann Rein was absent.
Town Planner Antonio Defrias updated the board on the 0 West Washington St., (town map 67, lot 17-14), which is adjacent to the locations of the Water Department and the town’s industrial Park.
The Planning Department had received a Mass. Development One-Stop Grant of $98,826 last year to review the seven-acre town-owned site. Mass. Development has a list of “in-house doctors,” vetted engineering companies that work with the state who look at the site – a resource area, a wetlands – and what impacts that DeFrias explained.
“The state enters into an agreement with BHB, which then looks at the site and the resource area, wetlands and what impacts that has for the site and what could this site yield as far as buildings or a building,” he said. “So we’’re working with BHB. They’ve been out there and done some survey work, re-established the wetlands line.”
Based on that resource area, BHB has come up with some concepts.
Zoned in a commercial-industrial district, which requires 44,000 square feet, and a “good portion of the lot,” falls within the Zone 2 well protection district,” DeFrias said.
In any case, the town requires that 39,800 square feet be upland – 90 percent of that lot size – in order to build on the lot.
“When it comes to business or industrial, it cannot be a manufacturer that processes, stores or disposes of hazardous waste,” DeFrias said of the Zone B Wetlands protection district.
“Any type of thing going forward here is going to require a site plan, which goes to the Zoning Board of Appeals,” he said. The minimum lot frontage is 200 feet with side and back setbacks of at least 25 feet and a maximum lot coverage of 60 percent – including buildings, parking and service area – and maximum building coverage of 15 percent.
Under the town-own laws there is a 15-foot no-disturb, single-family home buffer between homes and commercial-industrial structures and a 95-foot no-disturb area required between paved areas and asphalt and the wetlands.
BHB has done some survey work and reestablished the water protection line.
“What BHB is going to do for Hanson is look at this site and look at the resource area – also known as wetlands – and what impacts that has to the site and what could this site yield as far as a building or buildings,” DeFrias said. “There is a water main that goes through that site, so there wouldn’t be anything as far as structures that can be built on top of that.”
Considering the site’s setback of 95 feet, the site’s buildable envelope is about 1.6 acres out of those 7 acres on the site, according to DeFrias.
A 50-foot setback would increase the buildable envelope to 2.33 acres, but the Conservation Commission would have to approve that.
“Based on that BHB came up with two concepts,” DeFrias said.
The first compliance option would be in compliance with the building lot coverage, all the set backs, parking spaces, leaving room for a 25,000 square-foot building.
“That’s not insignificant,” said Select Board Chair Laura FitzGerald-Kemmett.
“This is the main concept,” DeFrias said. “The next step is looking for a blessing, in essence, from the Select Board, because we want to continue to move forward to come up with some preliminary plans.”
“Excellent work,” FitzGerald-Kemmett said. “If you will recall, one of the things we had discussed was what town-owned property do we have that we might be able to sell or lease for some additional revenue and what can we do to incentivize businesses to locate to Hanson? This kind of does that, really.”
CCC changes concern Hanson
By Tracy F. Seelye, Express editor
[email protected]
HANSON – Changes to Cannabis Control Commission (CCC) requirements for contract consideration that will affect host community agreements (HCAs) are doing so in a way that has some town officials again protesting that the state is overreaching its authority.
For now, however, the town is working with its town counsel to determine a set of actionable items to complete, with deadlines to help them comply with the new regulation requirements.
“I think having counsel assist us will be a big help.” said Town Planner Antonio DeFrias as he and Town Counsel Liz Lydon met with the Select Board on Tuesday, Oct. 29 to discuss those changes.
“It shouldn’t be a heavy lift,” Lydon said as Board Chair Laura FitzGerald-Kemmett balked at the cost of legal fees in the face of Hanson’s financial situation and she wanted the board to have time to think about and process the information presented.
“This has been going on for, roughly, about a year, so I’ve worked with counsel … to stay up to date and keep Hanson in compliance,” DeFrias said as he passes the microphone to Lydon to explain the nuances of the changes, how they affect Hanson and what, if anything, the town needs to do remain in compliance with the law.
The regulations were amended within the past year or so, according to Lydon.
“We knew that [changes were coming, but we weren’t sure to the extent, because the statute changed first, then the regulations were issued about a year ago,” she said. “The statute was unclear about what the regulations would state and how restrictive they would be.”
Town counsel then began the process of trying to renegotiate the HCAs. Only to find there were still uncertainties.
“The regulations actually went beyond what we had anticipated for restrictions on HCAs,” Lydon said. “They came up with a model HCA, they changed the whole payment structure around community impact fees, so that you could no longer charge a percentage of sales … and it has to be based on documented costs over the prior year.”
Any HCAs already negotiated, once their term expires, they would have to comply with the model agreement, or very close to it, according to Lydon, who added there is briefing case law to the effect that it’s not final because it hasn’t been appealed to the Supreme Judicial Court.
“But it’s created more uncertainty in the law because it says that the regulations are not retroactive to existing agreements,” she said. “That means all the agreements that are in place now should still be valid, however that doesn’t help with the uncertainty around payments under the existing agreement, because you still have to have documented costs related to the impacts of [an establishment].”
That boils down to: all of the existing host agreements have to be renegotiated, with fees based on documented costs and only cover impacts directly caused by a facility.
“We kind of knew that they were going to lean in this direction,” Select Board Chair Laura FitzGerald-Kemmett said. “It wasn’t as if they took a sharp left and nobody knew. … The CCC kept saying, ‘You better document,’ and, ‘It needs to be real costs.’”
She asked if Hanson had looked at when its agreement expires and what would need to be taken into consideration in negotiating a new one.
“We’ll need to very closely mirror whatever that model agreement is,” she said.
Lydon said she didn’t have that information at hand, so FitzGerald-Kemmett asked that the firm circle back to the board with it.
But Lydon said the CCC would notify the town when the agreement does expire at which time the establishment would reach out to town counsel.
“I have plenty of models that we can use,” she said.
“At the risk of stating the obvious, to me, it’s super-frustrating that we were sold a bill of goods,” FitzGerald-Kemmett said. “The rules have changed mid-stream … with, as far as I can tell, very little ability for voters, or the people impacted, or the towns impacted, to even influence what ended up happening. … It’s really disappointing to see the state take that approach.”
Other board members agreed.
FitzGerald-Kemmett said that, without the community impact fee they agreed to she doubted that agreement would have been possible.
Lydon said the agreements are still discretionary with case law as well as the aspect that towns can elect not to continue relations with a marijuana establishment if it is not in the town’s best interests.
“I have not seen that happen yet, but it is an option,” she said.
Lydon added that another piece of the regulation is that there is now a requirement for a social equity policy in place, requiring prioritize consideration of social equity applications from historically disenfranchised groups such as minority-owned businesses, or those seeking permits who are persons who were impacted by the war on drugs (including arrests for marijuana) or others who might fall under the label of an historically disenfranchised group.
The policies must include streamlining the application process, providing all the materials and information needed on the town’s website, including permitting requirements and a contact person and all applications must be easily accessible and an application process for a new HCA must be made available and transparent with decisions posted as well as how many establishments exist in a town and how many are social equity applicants.
“That should have been done already, under the law,” Lydon said. “But they are not enforcing [the policy requirement] it until May. Once the policy is in place, you’ll have to move forward to implementing the policy.”
There are three options:
- adopt a bylaw to exclusively permit social equity businesses for three years or until the exlusivity goal has been met;
- adopt the model bylaw ordinance created by the Commission to permit social equity businesses; and the easiest option, which does not require a Town Meeting vote;
- create a local approval process, which is required by the regulations anyway for equity applicants, that is administered on a one-to-one basis with a general applicant.
“This is a lot to unpack, but what I’m hearing you say is we’re getting no more money, but we’re being asked to do a lot more regarding this type of business,” FitzGerald-Kemmett said.
Lydon said the 3 percent fee still applies if Hanson allowed retail facilities in town, something Town Meeting did not approve.
“I don’t see that floating,” FitzGerald-Kemmett said. “We’ve tried that several times and we’ve gotten a very strong message on that.”
She did not see any incentive for the town to agree to what she called an unfunded mandate to comply with the new policy requirement.
“My thought is, we just do what we’ve done up until this point, and take it to Town Meeting for option one or two and see if the town wants to do anything with them,” said Board member Joe Weeks. “The town really needs to have a say in this.”
FitzGerald-Kemmett had more questions about what Town Meeting would be asked to decide.
“We don’t need to make that decision tonight,” she said. “It seems like a lot for a little town like ours, with very few resources, to take on.”
Lydon said, while there is assistance to applicants, there is no real assistance to towns and there is a lot of turnover going on at the CCC, which creates difficulties.
FitzGerald-Kemmett asked if the town could opt against allowing more facilities in town at all, because they lack the infrastructure to work with it effectively, and Lydon said it could be limited to the one license Hanson has already approved.
“If someone applied, it’s still at your discretion if you want to award another HCA,” Lydon said. “That is in the Select Board’s hands.” But another way to comply is to draft a social equity business policy first.
Lacking a policy, the town could be subject to fines if an applicant reported the town to the CCC.
She said there are other area towns who have complied, that Hanson can refer to for policy language,
“This is extremely concerning to me,” said Board member Ed Heal. “This sounds like a huge, huge, huge, slippery slope. We’re in the middle of an MBTA slippery slope, and it’s like, ‘Wow, they’re going to make us approve permits …’”
FitzGerald-Kemmett broke in to explain that the policy is required only if the town allows more permits.
“We don’t know what Town Meeting will decide,” Weeks repeated.
“This is the state going above and beyond yet again, forcing us to do something,” Heal said, later adding, “A white male cannot start a…”
“Well, maybe let’s not get quite…” FitzGerald-Kemmett said. But Lydon said a white male could if he had ever been arrested on marijuana charges.
“But that’s the person that gets the business,” Heal said to Weeks. “Somebody like me or you or even you,” he said, gesturing to FitzGerald-Kemmett, “wouldn’t be able to start a marijuana business.”
“Well, I’m a woman,” she said.
“To put it in a nutshell, you have the policy in place, but once you have it in place, it doesn’t mean that you have to allow any more [businesses],” DeFrias said.
Szymaniak’s district goals approved
The School Committee, on Wednesday, Oct. 8 accepted Superintendent of Schools Jeff Szymaniak’s goals in the district over the next two years. The change from a one-year plan of goals better fits the team approach the district’s administrative department follows, Szymaniak explained.
There are four standards for the goals – instructional leadership, management operations, community engagement and professional culture.
Under the curriculum objective of instructional leadership, promoting the learning and growth of all students and the success of all staffs by cultivating a shared vision that makes teaching and learning the central focus of schooling. Toward that goal, Szymaniak described the aim of a comprehensive, innovative and culturally responsive curriculum that fosters adaptable students who have the foundational skills they can universally apply in an ever-changing world, he said.
“In a nutshell, we’re going to be forming a rubric of how we do walk-throughs for our leadership team,” he said, which creates a standard that can be used to provide teacher coaching in the classrooms. “Right now, we don’t have that, so we’re going to work through that.”
Each principal, assistant principal and department chair informally goes through and does that now, but Szymaniak’s goal is to have a collaborative approach to do it.
The management and operations goal is to ensure the success of all students and staff by providing a safe, efficient and effective learning environment with resources devoted to appropriate curriculum, staffing and scheduling.
“Over the next couple of years overseeing the MSBA project for the new Whitman Middle School and working with members of the building committee about making thoughtful decisions about design, materials and construction, continue to evaluate human capital across the district to ensure fiscal responsibility and efficiency while maintaining appropriately tiered support for systems,” he said, boiling it down to: the building ground-breaking will be in March 2025 with the plan to open the doors to students in September 2026.
In the meantime, the district must analyze who’s going to be moving over to the new building, as far as fifth-grade is concerned, other staffing needs they might have, and examining the pre-school space crunch, while keeping an eye on the budget without losing progress in making instructional gains for W-H students, he said.
The third goal is to promoting the learning standards for students and the success of staff through partnerships with family and community organizations and other stakeholders to improve the school district, aiming to provide a welcoming and affirming school environment that removes barriers so students, staff and families feel valued and have a sense of belonging.
“It’s my job to make sure that I have a collaborative dialog with community members and sharing the good things we do in our district, to then educate the taxpayers who support our projects to support our budget and making sure I clarify questions they may have and dispel rumors that might come up through social media or other avenues,” Szymaniak said. “To make sure the taxpayers, and parents know what’s going on in our schools.”
The fourth goal is to ensure the success of all students by nurturing a school culture of reflective practice high expectations and continual learning for staff.
“This is getting challenging in 2024,” he said. “[But] staff recruitment and retention, creating an environment that is diverse and engaging to attract, develop and retain highly qualified staff” to increase diversity, equity and inclusion practices to achieve the goal.
Partnerships with colleges and universities to identify and develop potential teachers while they are still in high school.
“I think it’s out there that we’re only going to hire based on race and religion,” Szymaniak said. “I think I did see that on social media. That’s not really true. My goal in this is to try to bring the best candidate forward to W-H, but make us a diverse community where people who are of diverse backgrounds apply.”
He said there are not a lot of people with diverse backgrounds applying to W-H right now and he wants to stress the district is diverse, with students of all different backgrounds.
That welcoming school culture helps in retaining those teachers.
“It’s not always about the money,” he said.
The board approved the goals for the next two years.
Bilingual literacy
The Assistant Superintendent for Equity and Compliance Dr. Nicole Semas-Schneeweis and District Family Liaison for Multi-lingual Learners Felicia Barboza provided the Committee with an update on the inaugural year of the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) Seal of Biliteracy program and W-H’s participation in it.
Two letters have gone out from the district about the seal to families and students which describes the criteria for earning the seal, she said.
Barboza is a former W-H student, a current social work graduate student, and “my right hand in working with and for our multi-lingual learner families,” Semas-Schneeweis said.
“Felicia was pivotal in helping me get the seal for W-H, so I’ve asked her to share this information with you this evening,” she said.
Greeting the Committee in both English and Portugese, Barboza then explained that the Seal of Biliteracy is presented to high school graduates who obtain proficiency in both English and another world language by graduation.
“It’s a credential that’s recognized by colleges and employers and is a skill,” she said. “For our students, this means getting more opportunities, chances of getting higher-paid jobs, and also, credits for college.”
The program recognizes English language learners who master it as a second language as well as students for whom English is their first language and who become proficient in a second world language. Of 68 English-speaking students who study Spanish taking the assessment test for foreign language proficiency, Semas-Schneeweis said they were well pleased to have 12 students within one domain of proficiency. But there was one of those 12 who earned the Seal of Biliteracy.
“The hardest domain for world language proficiency is speaking and it’s where we’ve noticed that the greatest area of need is,” Semas-Schneeweis said.
Semas-Schneeweis and Barboza also co-manage the English Learner Parent Advisory Council (ELPAC) to work with families in the community – and they are seeking a parent or guardian to work with who will become the ELPAC’s president. They have also conducted a survey on what the families feel is most valuable to them on times and avenues for meeting with them.
Barboza said there are 245 families helped by the multi-lingual learners office.
Stafford also extended thanks from Whitman Food Bank’s Lauren Kelly for Barboza’s help in helping the food bank communicate with and aid the community’s families.
“She wants to work with you even more then you already are,” Stafford said.
Cutting into history
WHITMAN – At first, there was mild concern that artist and stone carver Andrew Carr had become lost on his way to the library. But, as this is a New England town, they needn’t have feared.
Sure enough, Carr arrived in town, he made a bee-line for Whitman’s Mt. Zion Cemetery, and why not?
When you are scheduled to demonstrate stone cutting, especially the kind of funereal folk art found on the slate headstones of the 18th century in cemeteries and burying grounds all over New England, it only makes sense to check out what the locals were up to.
The tympanum, or rounded top section, of the headstone he photographed to demonstrate happened to be done by Josiah Manning, according to local taphophile, Leslie DiOrio, who attended the talk and demonstration, doing a bit of internet research as Carr spoke about the design of the stone design he planned to demonstrate.
Born in Hopkinton in 1725, Manning was living in Windham, Conn., when he died in 1806. He and his sons Frederick (1758-1810) Rockwell (1760-1806) “established a style of gravestone carving that became dominant in eastern Connecticut for nearly 50 years. Manning stones are present in almost every eighteenth-century cemetery in eastern Connecticut from the Sound to the Massachusetts border,” according to the website findagrave,com.
So, the stone was an excellent choice.
“His style is really interesting,” Carr said of Manning’s work found locally, down to his choice of stone – purple slate. “I’ve never seen this guy’s style before.”
He described the caricature on the stone as having stern eyes “and he’s got a little pouty mouth,” – which may have even been an effort to render the deceased’s death mask in bas relief.
The image is roughed out in chalk or pencil on a grid separating the stone into quarters, to give an indication of where he would be cutting the stone.
“I think it’s more interesting for you guys to connect the process of this to a local person,” he said. “I see it as an art form, where a lot of memorial dealers [these days] see it as a business.
Manning’s rough outline would have mainly been used as a map or blueprint to provide himself with an indication of where he was going.
“They’re not perfect,” Carr said of the gravestone carvings. “That’s what I love about these old headstones. There’s a hand [drawn] quality about it. I like that these have a folk-quality about them.”
Tools of the craft have changed little over time. A self-taught carver whose been at it for just a year, he joked that he doesn’t teach it, because there’s not much money in it.
“Am I going to get in trouble for making noise in the library?” he asked as he started tapping at the chisel with his dummy. Carr noted a carver has to be aware of the area around a design as much as the design itself.
As he spoke about the work he was doing and the art form in general, his audience of librarians, archivists, taphophiles, amateur history buffs and a self-described Goth gathered around him for a better vantage point.
“You’re going deeper and deeper,” he said. “You start with a little incision, almost like you’re tracing the drawing with a very thin line, and then you’re getting deeper and deeper.”
He surmised that a master stonecutter could be doing the more involved designs while apprentices worked on lettering or simpler motifs.
Slate and marble, Carr said, are like God created the perfect stone.
“It’s like these stones want to be carved, whereas granite doesn’t want to be worked with,” he said. “It’s very stubborn. This [slate] is almost like butter.”
Unfortunately, slate is also becoming harder to find, and therefore more expensive and some countries, like Brazil, are not known for good quality slate.
He also demonstrated his work on another project – a letter chart of the Cherokee alphabet.
“I’ve got to follow what I’m feeling,” he said. “I’m ready to take this into three dimensions. I want to start doing sculpture.”
Carr came to stone carving by accident. A two-dimensional artist graduated from the Rhode Island School of Design; the Salem native was studying painting.
“I was always drawing and painting,” he said. “I went to RISD for oil painting and never really thought about sculpture until the pandemic,” he said, noting how people were picking up all manner of unusual hobbies, including the attempt at perfecting sourdough bread.
“Mine just happened to be carving,” he said. “I really liked it and I started to do it … and take it very seriously. If I want to analyze it, death was on my mind, as it was for everybody, and it was a way to cope with it a little bit – take something scary and make something beautiful.”
He said stonework appeals to his sense of creativity in a way that drawing an painting never did. So, with one or two chisels in his toolbox, he ordered a few samples of slate and he was on his way to a path he had never considered before.
He worked on lettering first, making house number slates for friends and then pet gravestones before getting his first commission for a person’s stone.
Since then, he’s been doing it full time.
“I’m really trying to learn about who this person was and translate their spirit into stone,” Carr said. “What kind of stone are you?” What color stone? … I really put a lot of thought and care about every step in the process.”
Examples of his gravestone carving can be found at both Instagram or his website: stoneoverbones and stonesoverbones.com.
Whitman tops off DPW building with twist
WHITMAN – The town’s new Department of Public Works building, now under construction at 100 Essex St., has had to overcome quite a few obstacles to reach the construction phase, including the need to go before town voters twice before winning approval.
So, it was almost fitting that Monday’s topping off ceremony faced a challenge, too – rain and rapid progress with the construction. But there was a break in the weather, as well as a couple of tweaks to the event that helped.
“It’s a tradition in construction that, when you reach the top of the steel, you’re topping off the building – you get to sign [a girder],” said architect’s reppresentative Greg Yanchenko. “Because the steel was moving so quickly, which is great, we will be signing the bollard out front and we’ll still be able to memorialize [progress] on this building.”
Speakers gathered in the DPW Administration building, where town officials and DPW employees heard congratulations on the event before enjoying refreshments, and officials were then invited to go out front to participate in another slight break with tradition.
They took turns signing a safety bollard, which will later be covered before one end is sunk into the ground outside the new building.
“As you al know, the town’s worked for several years to get this building,” Yanchenko said. “We’re finally moving along and right now we’re on pace to get done next July. … Over the next month or so, you’ll probably see things flying.”
Panels and masonry will go up, then it might seem like nothing happens for another three months as they do all the infrastructure, Yanchenko said.
“Then you’ll come back and you’ll see the building that’s all boarded,” he said. “It’s just the nature of construction.”
He recognized past and present members of the building committee and DPW staff and employees, asking some officials to say a few words to mark the occasion.
State Sen. Mike Brady. D-Brockton, thanked officials for the invitation to attend.
“You have a good team in the town of Whitman that work well together,” he said.
“I’m so happy to be here,” State Rep. Alyson Sullivan-Almeida, R-Abington, said. “It was a long few months. We’ve all kind of know those few months, but … some great work was done, so congratulations on the new building. I know it’s well-needed and overdue.”
“It has been a long time coming,” said Select Board Chair Dr. Carl Kowalski. “A lot of people have done a lot of work on this and it’s a really special thing.”
Among the past and present building committee members attending were Chair Kevin Cleary – who also chairs the DPW Commissioners; Town Administrator Mary Beth Carter; former Town Administrator Frank Lynam; Dennis Smith; Rick Anderson; DPW Superintendent Bruce Martin; Dan Salvucci, who is also vice chair of the Select Board; owner-project managers Michael Vienna and builder’s project superintendent Peter Hadden of Page Construction.
“It’s great to see it, now that we can actually see the building,” Cleary said. “I appreciate everyone’s hard work that went into getting it at this stage – I don’t want to say the easy part id left, we’ve still got to finish the building. … But I think that between the years of trying to get the funding and trying to get it passed in town and then, the months that it took us to finalize all that, I’m hoping that was worse than anything we have left, and we’ll get this thing built and get it to our crews, who are here.
“The ones who really deserve it … are the workers,” Cleary said.
New zoning hearing set on WMS
WHITMAN – While a missed Zoning Appeals hearing on Monday, Sep. 23 was an irritant for the Feasibility Study and Whitman Middle School Building Committee on Tuesday, Sept. 24, a make-up meeting has been slated and there has been progress to report on the project.
Chair Beth Stafford asked why no one from Colliers, the owner project manager firm, or architect AO3 had shown up at a zoning meeting Monday, Sept. 23. Colliers’ Owner Project Manager Michael Carroll said he spoke to AI3 that day and did not think either frim was ever informed of that meeting.
Former Building Inspector Robert Curran, who sits on the Building Committee, said the issue was addressed in some of the paperwork given out to the committee, but, generally speaking, after the paperwork is put in, a zoning hearing takes place four to six weeks later.
“I asked the [Zoning Secretary] if they were notified and she said they were,” he said. “They would have been notified by mail The abutters were there. They opened the hearing and they took some testimony from the neighbors and they continued the meeting until Oct. 21.”
Curran said he arranged for the meeting to be held in the Town Hall auditorium because he had figured it would be a “big show,” and there were probably 15 abutters there who have a lot of concerns, but since there was no one there representing the schools, they continued it to Oct. 21.
School Committee Chair Beth Stafford said that Superintendent of Schools Jeff Szymaniak never received a notice about the meeting, either.
“As Superintendent of Schools, he should have received a letter,” she said. “He did not. So, that will be addressed, too, because if letters went out, there wasn’t one for Jeff, either, and he needs to go.”
She said the only notification anyone saw was a legal notice classified ad placed in the Whitman-Hanson Express.
“But that’s not an invitation, and when we looked at who got copies of it, it didn’t say AI3, it didn’t say Whitman-Hanson Superintendent,” Stafford said. “It said Brockton, Abington and all these other places, so I think there was a little bit of a mix-up here.”
Carroll said he and AI3 did receive confirmation it was continued to Oct. 21 and they would absolutely have people there. The next Building Committee meeting is scheduled for Tuesday, Oct, 22.
Curran said abutters are concerned about fencing – especially near Highland Avenue where kids use a path to WMS – and neighbors concerned about construction activity and its potential effect on the safety of kids who live in the area walking to the school.
“There needs to be somebody that’s really familiar with the project,” attending the ZBA hearing, he said. “Are you going to do a temporary road for construction?”
Carroll said that information could be incorporated into that planning, which had been temporarily sidetracked by contractor pre-qualification work.
“What we’re trying to do here is minimize the inconvenience during construction,” he said. “We can’t eliminate inconvenience completely, but we are trying to minimize that, and it there’s things we can do to help the abutters, we absolutely want to do that.”
During the contractor pre-qualification phase, Colliers Project Manager Shirley Ng said, the subcommittee has received 88 requests for interest in this and 12 DCs with the next phase being a review and assessment of statements of qualifications in October and narrow down the applicants.
Assistant Superintendent George Ferro asked if 12 was a healthy number and Carroll said he’s done two bids this year, and on one he received three bidders and on the other he got four.
“Just because 12 got prequalified doesn’t mean all 12 would bid it,” he said. “But 12 is a good number. Anything more than five or six is a very good showing.”
Ng said her numbers were as of Friday, Sept. 20. They had also received some on Sept.23.
“We’re also working on the early bid package,” she said. Right now, they are reviewing specifications of an electrical switchgear and generator.
“The prequalification of this job goes under MGL Ch 149 as a construction project,” Carroll said. “The switch gear and generator go out more as goods, as if you were buying paper or an easel which goes out under CH 30B.”
He said it requires making sure insurance is squared away as they will be bidding and awarding it before a general contractor comes on board, so they are making sire the specifications on the two bids coordinate and the general contractor/electrical contractor are taking delivery of the switch gear and generator unit on-site and taking it from there.
“We don’t have to worry about storage or anything like that,” he said.
Ng said they are hoping to have the contract completed by October along with postings for next month, at the Building Committees next meeting Carroll said they anticipate seeking a vote to allow them to request for bids.
“And then, in November, we’ll be coming back with bids and, hopefully, it’ll be under budget and we’ll be able to award that and keep moving forward,” he said.
W-H Director of Business and Finance Stephen Marshall said the district had submitted reimbursement request of just over $5.5 million in total to MSBA for invoices up through August and expect just over $3.5 million for reimbursement on that.
“There was a little bit of a delay – it was a large request, in terms of the amount of invoices and paperwork,” he said. “The MSBA had come back to us with some questions involving some back-up documentation. We have just received those today from AI3 and they’re being submitted to MSBA.”
He said the turnaround time after follow-up documentation is usually about two weeks.
“That will certainly help with the cash flow,” he said, adding that, moving forward those reimbursement requests will be submitted once a month.
Szymaniak asked Carroll to go over the for the Committee and everyone watching meetings at home, the shift in roles and “who’s doing what where?”
“In general, we’re two teams here,” Carroll said. “You have the Colliers team, which is the owner’s project manager – we’re providing general oversight and general support to your team.” He serves as project director and Ng as project manager. The assistant project manager helps with meeting minutes and a lot of “behind the scenes work” for Colliers.
Once construction gets under way the construction site representative – or clerk of the works as they are sometimes called – will also be added to the meetings.
Architects AI3 design team leaders Troy and Julie have support staff from AI3 and its subconsultants to field questions about irrigation, landscaping, traffic and the like. The Zoning Board meeting would have been handled by Colliers’ civil engineer.
“There’s lots of people behind the scenes,” he said, but added the Building Committee will continue to see familiar faces at meetings
New Hanson firefighters are sworn in
HANSON – The Select Board welcomed two new firefighters to the Hanson Fire Department on Tuesday, Sept. 17 with the appointment of Colby Silva, whose children Emma and Gabe did the honors of pinning on their mom’s new badge.
Silva’s husband Justin, who is an Abington firefighter, and her parents Lisa and Paul Eldridge also attended.
“Colby came to us via Halifax Fire,” said Fire Chief Robert O’Brien Jr. “Her father in-law is a retired Plympton fire chief, so firefighting runs in their blood.”
Colby Silva, herself, had been an ER nurse, but was bored being an ER nurse, so she became a cardiac cath lab nurse, which also bored her, O’Brien said. She eventually became a paramedic.
“She like the excitement of it,” he said. “Colby’s actually very successful, she came to me because I’m trying to do [mesh] operations. I said I need a grant writer and Colby said ‘I want to come and be your grant writer, and I want to write a grant for cancer screening for the fire service.’”
She applied for a $50,000 nationwide competitive grant and the department was rewarded a grant to fund cancer screening within the department.
After receiving a warm round of applause for that success, O’Brien invited her to come forward to be sworn in by Town Clerk Elizabeth Sloan. Silva, who is quite tall, then knelt on one knee so her children could pin on her new badge.
“I would like to thank Colby, who assisted me after our May Town Meeting,” said Town Administrator Lisa Green. “I was very ill and she sat in the back of the ambulance with me and really made me feel very comfortable in an uncomfortable situation. So, thank you from the bottom of my heart, and welcome to Hanson.”
O’Brien also introduced new firefighter Dan McKale to the board for his swearing-in.
Born in East Bridgewater, McKale now lives in Marshfield and was accompanied by his grandmother, Diane, and his parents Ray and Michelle. His mother and younger sister Emily pinned on his new badge.
“Dan was a brand-new paramedic when he came to work with us,” O’Brien said, noting he had worked with Brewster Ambulance before. “It’s ironic, because I think Dan sees as much action in Hanson as he does in Brockton, believe it or not. He’s amazed at what he’s seen. He’s an excellent firefighter and an excellent addition to his shift.”
O’Brien said McKale’s shift backs up what they learn on calls with constant training.
“We just want to thank all of you guys,” said Chair Laura FitzGerald-Kemmett. “We say it [but] we may not say it enough. We appreciate everything you do. We’re so proud to have you work for the town of Hanson – every single one of you.”
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